en

flooding

1 substantive

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 688390 Last modified 30.12.2004
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Domain fire and natural forcesdisasters of natural originEarth Sciences - Geography - Universe
flood preferred
inundation
  • overflowing by water of the normal confines of a stream or other body of water, or accumulation of water by drainage over areas which are not normally submerged
  • large amount of water covering land which is normally dry (caused by melting snow, heavy rain, high tides, storms, etc.)
  • a physical measure provided naturally by the annual flooding especially of the deltaic regions
üleujutus
Usage examples
  • Seletuskirjas peab olema ... maardla kaitse tagamine ehitise rajamise ja ekspluateerimisega seotud ohtude (nt. üleujutus, tulekahju vm.) eest.
flood preferred
Usage examples
  • Insurance premiums (fire, flood, etc.) for the buildings in owner occupation, which in the case of tenant farming are normally paid by the landlord.
inundation
flooding

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 725996 Last modified 30.12.2004
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Domain maritime traffic; seaborne traffic
vee sissevool preferred
envahissement
vee sissevool preferred
flooding
Usage examples
  • The final conditions of the ship after damage and, in the case of unsymmetrical flooding, after equalisation measures have been taken shall be as follows: .1 in the case of symmetrical flooding there shall be a positive residual metacentric height of at least 50 mm as calculated by the constant displacement method;
Überflutung
envahissement
vuoto

Betoonkonstruktsioonide terminibaas

ID 1127093 Last modified 11.01.2025
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Domain concrete structuresconcrete technology
  • pinnakaitsemeede, mille korral pealekantavat materjali kantakse absorbeerivale aluspinnale ülehulgaga

Inimese-looma interaktsioonide terminibaas

ID 1127031 Last modified 27.12.2024
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üleujutamine
  • loom puutub kokku hirmu tekitava stiimuliga täies intensiivsuses ja tal takistatakse põgenemist, eesmärgiga kustutada hirmureaktsioon
    Good to know
    • Teooria põhineb sellel, et ärevus ja hirm kutsutakse esile kiiresti ning ka hirmu vastus kustutatakse kiiresti. Üleujutamine on tehnika, mille eesmärk on „saada sellest kiiresti üle“. Üleujutamise korral puutub koer kindla aja jooksul kokku stiimuliga ja tal ei lubata põgeneda.
  • the animal is exposed to a fear-inducing stimulus at full intensity and is prevented from escaping, with the aim of extinguishing the fear response
    Good to know
    • The respondent theory behind flooding is that high levels of anxiety and fear will be elicited quickly, and respondent extinction of fear will also occur quickly. Flooding is a “let’s get this over with quick” technique. With flooding, the dog is exposed to the stimuli for a fixed period of time and escape is not permitted.
Good to know
  • Inimeste psühholoogias arvestatav võte, kuna inimesel saab ära piiritleda täpse stiimuli, mida ta pelgab ning stiimuli võimsuse. Koertel me alati ei tea, kas lisaks ilmselgele hirmutavale stiimulile on keskkonnas midagi veel, seetõttu muutub üleujutamise tehnika sageli soovimatuks sensitiseerimiseks.
Related
üleujutamine
Usage examples
  • Uju või upu stiilis õpetamine. Kui loom pelgab inimesi, siis viiakse ta rahvarohkele tänavale selgitusega „saagu üle“. Väga sageli toimub sensitiseerimine, hirmu üldistamine ka teistele stiimulitele ja loom muutub veelgi kartlikumaks.
flooding
Usage examples
  • Flooding is almost the direct opposite of systematic desensitization. Systematic desensitization involves overcoming fears gradually, and ensuring that the dog (or person) is comfortable at each level of the fear hierarchy before proceeding to the next.

Limnoloogia sõnastik

ID 458396 Last modified 15.05.2024
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Domain hydrography & oceanography
flooding preferred
inundación preferred
Überschwemmung preferred
затопление
  • maa vee alla jäämine suurvee ajal (ajutine üleujutus) või veehoidla rajamise tagajärjel (kestev üleujutus)
  • the overflowing by water of the normal confines of a stream or other body of water, or the accumulation of water by drainage over areas which are not normally submerged
  • desbordamiento del agua, más allá de los límites normales de un cauce o de una extensión de agua, o acumulación de agua por afluencia en las zonas que normalmente no están sumergidas
  • submersion par l'eau débordant du lit d'un cours d'eau ou d'autres étendues d'eau, ou accumulation d'eau provenant de drainages sur des régions qui ne sont pas normalement submergées
  • выход воды за пределы обычных границ водотока или другого водного объекта
üleujutus
flooding preferred
inundation
inundación preferred
arroyada
inondation
Überschwemmung preferred
Überflutung
затопление

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 672146 Last modified 08.01.2025
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Domain cutting
tulvjahutus preferred
flooding preferred
flood cooling
  • lõikeriista jahutus, mille korral jahutus-määrdevedelik (lõikevedelik) suunatakse hajutatud joana lõiketsooni (vt lõikevedelik; vrd udujahutus; kõrgsurvejahutus)
  • a method of cutting fluid application in which a steady stream of fluid is directed at the tool-work or tool-chip interface in the machining operation (see: cutting fluid; compare: mist cooling; high-pressure cooling)
tulvjahutus preferred
Usage examples
  • pr - protsess
tulvjahutamine
Usage examples
  • op - operatsioon
flooding preferred
flood cooling
flood application

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