en

public service

1

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 679171 Last modified 23.10.2024
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Domain administrative law
civil service preferred
  • 1) riigi või kohaliku omavalitsuse üksuse avalik-õiguslik teenistus- ja usaldussuhe ametnikuga ametiasutuse ülesannete täitmiseks, mis on avaliku võimu teostamine; 2) riigi või kohaliku omavalitsuse üksuse eraõiguslik töösuhe isikuga ametiasutuse ülesannete täitmiseks, mis on üksnes avaliku võimu teostamist toetav töö.
avalik teenistus
civil service preferred
Usage examples
  • Regulation (EEC, Euratom, ECSC) No 3728/89 did not take account of the actual increase in remuneration in the French, Italian, Luxembourg and Dutch civil services; whereas the figures for these increases are now available; whereas the amounts laid down by Regulation (EEC, Euratom, ECSC) No 3728/89 should therefore be corrected;
Good to know
  • Justiitsministeeriumi ja rahandusministeeriumi ekspertide soovitusel tõlgime terminit "avalik teenistus" nüüd "civil service". [30.09.2014]
public service
fonction publique

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 693548 Last modified 23.10.2024
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Domain Public Administration - Private Administration - OfficesTreaties - Agreements - Conventions - Cooperation - Commonity Policy - Commercial Policy
avalik teenus preferred
kommunaalteenused deprecated
  • avalik teenus - avaliku halduse asutuse poolt osutatav teenus, kaup, info, hüve
  • avaliku teenuse osutamise kohustuse võib ametiasutus panna teenust pakkuvale üksusele (lennundus-, raudtee- ja maanteveo ettevõtjad, energiatootjad jne) üleriigiliselt või piirkondlikult. Paraku on avaliku teenuse mõistet sageli ekslikult segi aetud avaliku sektori mõistega (mis hõlmab ka avalikku teenistust). Need erinevad teineteisest nii funktsiooni, staatuse, omaniku kui ka klientuuri poolest.
  • services and activities reputed to be of general economic interest, whether commercial (e.g. transport), non-commercial (e.g. education) or relevant to the safeguard of public order (e.g. justice). In some countries, public services may be entrusted to firms with a special status, and to their employees. Now, as progress is made with the large internal market and the accompanying liberalization measures, the concept has acquired a European dimension. It is the subject of a debate in which efforts are made to strike a balance between competition policy and respect for other general aims, such as consumer protection, solidarity and fairness, in accordance with the values of the European model of society which the Treaty seeks to promote.
avalik teenus preferred
kommunaalteenused deprecated
public service
Usage examples
  • Public service This is an ambiguous term since it may refer either to the actual body providing the service or to the general interest role assigned to the body concerned. It is with a view to promoting or facilitating the performance of the general interest role that specific public service obligations may be imposed by the public authorities on the body rendering the service, for instance in the matter of inland, air or rail transport and energy. These obligations can be applied at national or regional level. There is often confusion between the term public service, which relates to the vocation to render a service to the public in terms of what service is to be provided, and the term public sector (including the civil service), which relates to the legal status of those providing the service in terms of who owns the services.
  • The provisions of the Treaty establishing the European Community shall be without prejudice to the competence of Member States to provide for the funding of public service broadcasting insofar as such funding is granted to broadcasting organisations for the fulfilment of the public service remit as conferred, defined and organised by each Member State, and insofar as such funding does not affect trading conditions and competition in the Community to an extent which would be contrary to the common interest, while the realisation of the remit of that public service shall be taken into account.
service public
öffentlicher Dienst

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