et

tsöliaakia

1 substantive

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 13.02.2025

Meanings

nisus, odras ja rukkis sisalduvast gluteenist põhjustatud autoimmuunhaigus, mille korra kahjustub peensoole limaskest ja häirub toitainete imendumine

Translations

Usage examples
  • Mida hilisemas vanuses tsöliaakia avaldub, seda varjatum võib see olla.

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 728229 Last modified 17.03.2021
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Domain pathologytypes of illness
tsöliaakia
coeliac disease
celiac disease
CD
gluten-sensitive enteropathy
gluten enteropathy
gluten-induced enteropathy
celiac enteropathy
coeliac sprue
maladie cœliaque
MC
  • mõnel inimesel (eriti lastel) vilja gluteenist tekkiv pikaajaline soolepõletik ja limaskesta kärbus, sümptomiteks on mh. kõhulahtisus, rasva-kõhulahtisus, mõnede toitainete imendusmishäire ja kasvuhäire
  • gluteenist põhjustatud eluaegne autoimmuunne geneetilise eelsoodumusega haigus
  • a chronic autoimmune intestinal disease occurring in children and adults characterized by sensitivity to gluten (a natural protein found in many grains), with chronic inflammation and atrophy of the mucosa of the upper small intestine
  • a chronic hereditary intestinal disorder in which an inability to absorb the gliadin portion of gluten results in the gliadin triggering an immune response that damages the intestinal mucosa
Good to know
  • General symptoms of the disease include the passage of foul pale-coloured stools (steatorrhea), progressive malnutrition, diarrhea, decreased appetite and weight loss, multiple vitamin deficiencies, stunting of growth, abdominal pain, skin rash, and defects in tooth enamel. Advanced disease may be characterized by anemia, osteoporosis, vision disturbances, or amenorrhea (absence of menstruation in women).
  • Euroopas hinnatakse sageduseks, et 1 inimene 100-st põeb tsöliaakiat; sümptomiteks on puhitus, kõhulahtisus, iiveldus, kõhukinnisus, väsimus, äkiline või ootamatu kehakaalu langus (kuid mitte kõigil juhtudel), juuste väljalangemine, aneemia jne; diagnoosi saades on ainsaks raviks eluaegne range gluteenivaba dieet
tsöliaakia
coeliac disease
Usage examples
  • People with coeliac disease suffer from a permanent intolerance to gluten. Wheat (i.e. all Triticum species, such as durum wheat, spelt, and khorasan wheat), rye and barley have been identified as grains that are scientifically reported to contain gluten.
Good to know
  • in British English
  • IATE-s märgitud eelisterminiks. [17.03.2021]
celiac disease
Good to know
  • in American English
CD abbreviation
gluten-sensitive enteropathy
gluten enteropathy
gluten-induced enteropathy
celiac enteropathy
coeliac sprue
celiac sprue
morbus coeliacus
maladie cœliaque
MC abbreviation

Norra-eesti meditsiinisõnastik

ID 546199 Last modified 03.11.2022
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Domain medicine
  • intoleranse overfor kornproteinet gluten med ledsagende fordøyelsesforstyrrelse
tsöliaakia
cøliaki

Tsöliaakia ja gluteenivaba toitumise terminid

ID 631082 Last modified 21.08.2023
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Domain Medicine - Pathology - Surgery
tsöliaakia
celiac disease
  • peensoole limaskesta kahjustav päriliku eelsoodumusega autoimmuunhaigus, mille vallandavad nisus, rukkis ja odras sisalduvad valgud; tsöliaakia võib avalduda igas vanuses ja sellega võib kaasneda muude organite haaratus
Good to know
  • Tsöliaakia kohta on varem tarvitatud ka nimetusi nagu gluteenenteropaatia, mittetroopiline spruu, idiopaatiline stea(to)rröa. RHK-10 ja RHK-11 järgi arvatakse nimetatud haigused kõik tsöliaakia alla.
tsöliaakia
celiac disease

Word forms

Inflection Type 1

tsöliaakia tsöliaakiad
tsöliaakia tsöliaakiate
tsöliaakiat tsöliaakiaid

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