en

salinity

1 substantive

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 700482 Last modified 02.05.2025
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Domain hydrography & oceanography
soolsus
S
Salzgehalt
suolaisuus
  • vees lahustunud mineraalsoolade hulk promillides või grammides kilogrammi vee kohta (soolsust kindlaks määrates arvutatakse halogeenide looduslikud ühendid halogeniidid ümber kloriidideks ja karbonaadid oksiidideks)
    Good to know
    • Soolsuse järgi eristatakse hüperhaliinset (üle 40‰), euhaliinset (30–40‰), miksohaliinset (0,5–30‰) ja magevett (alla 0,5‰).
  • a measure of the concentration of dissolved salts (sulphates and chlorides of sodium and calcium) in water, normally expressed as parts per thousand (‰)
soolsus
Usage examples
  • Soolsust mõjutavad sademed, aurumine, vee ringlemine ja juurdevool jõgedest. Avaookeanis on soolsus peaaegu ühesugune (harilikult 34,5–35,5‰), ääre- ja sisemeredes väga erinev: 1–2‰ (Läänemere idaosas), 18‰ (Mustas meres) ja 38–42‰ (Punases meres). Mõne soolajärve (näiteks Surnumere) soolsus küünib isegi 200–300‰-ni.
S abbreviation
salinity
Usage examples
  • Freshwater has a salinity of less than 0.5‰ (it is described as limnetic), seawater has a salinity greater than 30‰ (it is euhaline), and brackish water an intermediate salinity.
  • ‘Saltwater’ means water where the salinity is appreciable. This may be water where the salinity is constantly high (e.g. seawater) or where the salinity is appreciable but not at a constantly high level (e.g. brackish water): the salinity may be subject to periodic variation due to the influx of fresh or seawaters.
salinité
Salzgehalt
Salinität
suolaisuus

Geoloogia terminibaas

ID 455435 Last modified 13.09.2019
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Domain hydrogeology
  • vees lahustunud ainete kõrge kontsentratsioon (> 10000 mg/l), nt kõrgenenud mineralisatsioon
soolsus

Limnoloogia sõnastik

ID 458510 Last modified 13.05.2024
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Domain Chemistry
soolsus preferred
salinity preferred
salinity degree
salinity level
salt content
salinité preferred
Salinität preferred
Salzhaltigkeit
  • vees lahustunud soolade hulk
  • concentration of dissolved salts in water
  • concentración de sales disueltas en agua
  • concentration des sels dissous dans l’eau
  • концентрация растворенных в воде солей
soolsus preferred
soolasisaldus
salinity preferred
salinity degree
salinity level
salt content
saltiness
salinidad
salinité preferred
teneur en sels
Salinität preferred
Salzhaltigkeit
Salzgehalt

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 1121770 Last modified 20.12.2024
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
salinity preferred
  • vees lahustunud soolade kogus, mida väljendatakse klassikaliselt tuhandikosades
  • salt content of a body of water
soolsus
Usage examples
  • Soolsus on tugev juhtivuse panustaja ja aitab mõõta looduslike vete keemia ja nende bioloogiliste protsesside paljusid iseloomustavaid suurusi.
salinity preferred
Usage examples
  • The salinity is a strong contributor to conductivity and helps measure many aspects of the chemistry of natural waters and the biological processes within them.
salineness

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