ru

серый чугун

1 masculine

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 28.03.2026

Meanings

hästi valatav halli murdepinnaga malm, milles süsinik esineb grafiidina

Translations

Terminological databases

Koolisõnastikud 2005–2010

ID 598896 Last modified 26.04.2021
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Domain chemistry
  • algne malm , milles süsinik esineb põhiliselt grafiidina ; suhteliselt pehme ja rabe materjal

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 674443 Last modified 28.03.2026
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Domain materials sciencecastingiron foundry & steel foundry - metals & alloys
hallmalm preferred
liblegrafiitmalm
gray cast iron preferred
gray iron
grey cast iron
grey iron
flake graphite cast iron
flake graphite iron
  • halli murdepinnaga malm, milles suurem osa süsinikust esineb vaba süsinikuna (liblegrafiidina) (vt liblegrafiit, grafiitmalm; vrd kompaktliblegrafiitmalm, keragrafiitmalm, tempermalm, valgemalm)
  • hästi valatav halli murdepinnaga malm, milles süsinik esineb grafiidina
  • a cast iron characterized by a gray fracture surface do to the presence of flake graphite (see: flake graphite, graphitic cast iron, gray cast iron; compare: nodular graphite cast iron, compacted graphite cast iron, malleable cast iron)
    Good to know
    • The common name of such a cast iron with flake graphite is gray cast iron or gray iron.
hallmalm preferred
liblegrafiitmalm
gray cast iron preferred
gray iron
grey cast iron
grey iron
flake graphite cast iron
flake graphite iron
lamellar cast iron
серый чугун
masculine

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 673297 Last modified 27.08.2025
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Domain materials sciencecastingmetallography
grafiitmalm preferred
graphitic cast iron preferred
graphitic iron
graphite cast iron
graphite iron
графитовый чугун deprecated
  • malm, kus kogu süsinik või suurem osa sellest on vabas olekus (grafiidina) (vt liblegrafiitmalm/hallmalm, keragrafiitmalm, kompaktgrafiitmalm, tempermalm; vrd valgemalm)
    Good to know
    • Grafiidiosakeste kuju järgi on tuntud liblegrafiitmalm/hallmalm, keragrafiitmalm, kompaktgrafiitmalm ning tempermalm.
  • cast iron in which whole carbon is in the form of free graphite (see: flake graphite cast iron/gray cast iron, nodular graphite cast iron, compacted graphite cast iron, malleable cast iron; compare: white cast iron)
    Good to know
    • Graphitic cast irons are classified as flake graphite cast iron/gray cast iron, nodular graphite cast iron, compacted graphite cast iron and malleable cast iron.
  • чугун, в котором весь углерод или большая его часть находится в виде свободного графита (см. серый чугун, высокопрочный чугун, чугун с вермикулярным графитом, ковкий чугун; ср. белый чугун)
    Good to know
    • Отличают непосредственно серые чугуны (чугуны с пластинчатым графитом), высокопрочные чугуны, чугуны с вермикулярным графитом и ковкие чугуны.
grafiitmalm preferred
vabagrafiidiga malm
graphitic cast iron preferred
graphitic iron
graphite cast iron
graphite iron
graphite cast-iron
графитовый чугун deprecated
серый чугун
masculine
Good to know
  • В русскоязычной литературе чугуны со свободным графитом называют серыми из-за поверхности излома.
  • В узком смысле серыми чугунами называют чугуны, в которых свободный графит имеет пластинчатую форму.

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