ru

излом

1 masculine

Terminological databases

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 670711 Last modified 07.02.2025
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Domain metallographymechanicsstrength of materialstesting methods
murdepind preferred
fracture preferred
излом preferred
  • purunemise tagajärjel moodustunud pind (vt purunemine)
  • the irregular surface produced when a piece of metal is broken (see: fracture)
murdepind preferred
murd
fracture preferred
излом preferred
masculine

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 672739 Last modified 08.05.2025
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Domain strength of materialsproduct quality & testing of products
tõrge preferred
разрушение preferred
  • üldtermin, mida kasutatakse kui: 1. detail enam pole täielikult mittetoimiv; 2. ta küll toimib, kuid pole võimeline täitma rahuldavalt talle pandud funktsioone või 3. on kahjustatud tõsiselt, mistõttu pole mitteusaldatav ja ohutu jätkamaks tööd (vrd purunemine)
    Good to know
    • Tõrkega võib kaasneda või mitte kaasneda purunemine.
  • 1. a general term used to imply that a part in service has become completely inoperable; 2. is still operable but incapable of satisfactorily performing its intended function or 3. has deteriorated seriously to a point that it has become unreliable or unsafe for continued use (compare: fracture)
    Good to know
    • A failure of material may or may not involve fracture of the material.
tõrge preferred
tõrkumine
failure
разрушение preferred
излом
masculine

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 1122963 Last modified 08.05.2025
View dataset
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Domain mechanicsstrength of materials
purunemine preferred
fracture preferred
rupture
разрушение preferred
  • tahkise pidevuse katkemine (murdumine või lagunemine) kaheks või enamaks tükiks pingetest tulenevalt (vt murdepind; vrd tõrge)
    Good to know
    • Purunemine on üks tõrke vorme, millega kaasneb materjali või toote pingete toimel osadeks jagunemine.
  • breaking or disintegration of a solid substance into two or more pieces under application of stress (see: fracture area; compare: failure)
    Good to know
    • Fracture is a form of failure where the material or a part separates in pieces due to stress.
purunemine preferred
murdumine
fracture preferred
rupture
breaking
разрушение preferred
излом
masculine

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излом изломы

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