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thermoelectric effect

1

Terminological databases

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 574441 Last modified 19.04.2024
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
  • füüsikanähtus, mille korral temperatuuri muutus kutsub esile vooluahelas esile elektrivoolu või elektrivoolu muutus põhjustab temperatuuri muutuse
  • thermal electromotive force is produced between the free ends of the termocouple which depends on the temperature difference between the hot junction and cold junction
  • direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa via a thermocouple
termoelektriline efekt
Usage examples
  • Termoelektrilist efekti saab kasutada elektri tootmiseks, temperatuuri mõõtmiseks või objektide temperatuuri muutmiseks ning kuna kuumutamise ja jahutamise suunda mõjutab rakendatav pinge, saab termoelektrilisel efektil põhinevaid seadmeid kasutada ka temperatuuri regulaatoritena.
thermoelectric effect
Usage examples
  • The thermoelectric effect can be used to generate electricity, measure temperature or change the temperature of objects, and because the direction of heating and cooling is affected by the applied voltage, thermoelectric devices can be used as temperature controllers.

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 611497 Last modified 08.04.2024
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
Seebeck effect preferred
  • termoelektriline efekt, mille puhul kontaktpotentsiaali erinevus sõltub temperatuurist
  • thermoelectric effect in which a contact potential difference is temperature dependent
  • electromotive force that develops across two points of an electrically conducting material when there is a temperature difference between them
Seebeck'i efekt
Usage examples
  • Praktikas on Seebeck'i efektid lokaliseeritud kuuma või külma koha puhul ühes homogeenses juhtivas materjalis sisuliselt jälgitavad.
Good to know
  • Suletud elektriahelas, mis koosneb kahest erinevast ainest, põhjustab Seebeck'i efekt elektrivoolu, kui kahe erineva aine kaks ristmikku on erinevatel temperatuuridel.
Seebeck effect preferred
Usage examples
  • In practice, Seebeck effects are essentially unobservable for a localized hot or cold spot in a single homogeneous conducting material.
Good to know
  • In a closed electric circuit consisting of two dissimilar substances, the Seebeck effect results in an electric current when the two junctions between the two dissimilar substances are at different temperatures.
thermoelectric effect variant

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