et

DNA

1 [d`ee-`enn-`aa] abbreviation

Terminological databases

Geneetika terminibaas

ID 509185 Last modified 02.01.2026
View dataset
View dataset
DNA
  • desoksüribonukleiinhape, sisaldab vajalikku pärilikku informatsiooni kõikide elavate organismide ja osade viiruste arenguks, toimimiseks, kasvuks ja paljunemiseks
  • The nucleotides are joined to one another in a chain by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next, resulting in an alternating sugar-phosphate backbone. The nitrogenous bases of the two separate polynucleotide strands are bound together, according to base pairing rules (A with T and C with G), with hydrogen bonds to make double-stranded DNA. The complementary nitrogenous bases are divided into two groups, pyrimidines and purines. In DNA, the pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine; the purines are adenine and guanine.
Good to know
  • DNA ja ribonukleiinhape (RNA) on nukleiinhapped, mis koos valkude, rasvade ja süsivesikutega on kõigi teada olevate eluvormide jaoks vältimatud makromolekulid. DNA ahelad koosnevad nukleotiididest. Iga nukleotiid koosneb ühest neljast võimalikust lämmastikku sisaldavast alusest (tsütosiin - C, adeniin - A, guaniin - G, tümiin - T), suhkrust desoksüriboos ja fosfaatrühmast.
DNA abbreviation

Geneetika terminibaas

ID 1152721 Last modified 19.02.2026
View dataset
View dataset
Desoksüribonukleiinhape
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
  • geneetilist informatsiooni kandev makromolekulaarne polümeer
Desoksüribonukleiinhape
Good to know
  • DNA koosneb pikast komplementaarsest desoksüribonukleotiidide ahelast, kus monomeerid on üksteisega seotud fosfodiestersidemetega ja DNA ahelad on seotud lämmastikaluste vaheliste H-sidemetega.
DNA abbreviation
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA abbreviation

Word forms

Käänata võib ka sidekriipsuta.

Inflection Type 26

DNA DNA-d
DNA DNA-de
DNA-d DNA-sid

Notes

DNA on ingliskeelne lühend ühendist deoxyribonucleic acid.

Last modified 07.02.2025

Etymology not available

Related words not available

Phrases and phrasal verbs

Compounds with search word as second component not available

Compounds with search word as first component not available

More similar words

Possible translations

Search the same word

in the EU's IATE term base
Searching web examples...
Searching translated usage examples...