et

strontsium

1 substantive

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 07.05.2025

Meanings

pehme hõbevalge metall, omadustelt leelismuldmetall, keemiline element järjenumbriga 38
Synonyms
  • Sr symbol

Translations

Good to know

Uusladina strontium < šoti Strontian 'Šoti asula'.

Usage examples
  • Ohtlikud on strontsiumi, kaltsiumi ja magneesiumi soolad, eriti kui organismis on räni defitsiit.
  • Tuumajaama läheduses püsivad kõrged ka Vaikse ookeani strontsiumi ja triitiumi tasemed.

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 732299 Last modified 07.05.2025
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Domain inorganic chemistry
Sr
  • keemiline element, leelismuldmetall, pehme hõbevalge läikiv metall, sulamistemperatuur 777 ºC, tihedus 2,64 Mg/m3
  • a soft yellowish metallic element belonging to group 2 (formerly IIA) of the periodic table; a.n. 38; r.a.m. 87.62; r.d. 2.6; m.p. 769°C; b.p. 1384°C.
strontsium
strontium
Usage examples
  • Strontium is a soft metal like lead and, when freshly cut, has a silvery lustre. It rapidly reacts in air to take on a yellowish colour; therefore, it must be protected from oxygen for storage. It does not occur free in nature. Although it is widely distributed with calcium, there are only two principal ores of strontium alone, celestine (SrSO4) and strontianite (SrCO3).
Sr symbol
strontium
Strontium
strontium

Koolisõnastikud 2005–2010

ID 600227 Last modified 18.11.2022
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Domain chemistry
  • keemiline element järjenumbriga Z = 38; leelismuldmetall

Word forms

Inflection Type 19

strontsium strontsiumid
strontsiumi strontsiumide
strontsiumi strontsiume

Inflection Type 2e

strontsium strontsiumid
strontsiumi strontsiumite
strontsiumit strontsiumeid

Etymology

laensõna
  • strontsium Strontsianiidi järgi, millest strontsium eraldati; mineraal oli 18. sajandi lõpus nime saanud leiukoha järgi Strontianis Šotimaal
    • Strontium 'strontsium'
      • strontium 'strontsium' ( Humphry Davy 1808 )

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