et

pretsedendiõigus

1

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 692745 Last modified 30.12.2004
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Domain sources of law
case law preferred
  • kohtulahenditega loodav õigus (näiteks Anglo-Ameerika õigussüsteemi maades, aga ka Euroopa Inimõiguste Kohtu otsusega loodav õigus)
  • a judicial precedent is a judgment or decision of a court of law cited as an authority for deciding a similar state of facts in the same manner, or on the same principle, or by analogy. The rules of common law and equity are contained in precedents established by the courts, that is, they have to be arrived at by ascertaining the principle on which those cases were decided.
pretsedendiõigus
case law preferred
Usage examples
  • It is necessary, pursuant to the case-law of the Court of Justice (in particular the judgment in Case C-251/94 Lafuente Nieto), to adapt paragraph 4(b) of section 'D. SPAIN` of Annex VI to Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71, in line with internal provisions, where the basic pension amount is calculated on the basis of past contributions.
  • The repeal of Article 44 of the Treaty establishing the European Community, which contains a reference to a natural preference between Member States in the context of fixing minimum prices during the transitional period, has no effect on the principle of Community preference as defined by the case law of the Court of Justice.
case-law
jurisprudence

Eesti-vene-eesti õigusterminoloogiabaas

ID 494929 Last modified 13.09.2019
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Eesti-vene-eesti õigusterminoloogiabaas

ID 496393 Last modified 13.09.2019
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Poliitika ja valitsemise sõnastik

ID 564540 Last modified 02.01.2025
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  • õiguskorrad, mis põhinevad kohtulahenditel
Good to know
  • Kohtulahendite aluseks on varasemad kohtulahendid (pretsedendid ehk eelikud) ning olemasolevad õigusaktid. Tekkis keskaegsel Inglismaal, täna levinud ka endistes Suurbritannia asumaades, sh USA.

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