en

peritonaeum

1

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 737694 Last modified 12.05.2020
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Domain anatomy
  • rooskest, mille seinmine leste (peritoneum parietale) vooderdab kõhuõõne seinu ja sisusmine leste (peritoneum viscerale) katab kõhuõõnes paiknevaid elundeid
  • kõhuõõne seinu ja elundeid kattev serooskest (lamerakkudest kelme)
  • kõhuõõne seinu ja selles paiknevaid elundeid kattev õhuke niiske kest, kõhuõõne serooskest
  • the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the abdominal organs
  • the smooth transparent serous membrane that lines the cavity of the abdomen of a mammal, is folded inward over the abdominal and pelvic viscera, and consists of an outer layer closely adherent to the walls of the abdomen and an inner layer that folds to invest the viscera
  • the serous membrane lining the walls of the abdominal and pelvic cavities (parietal peritoneum) and investing contained viscera (visceral peritoneum), the two layers enclosing a potential space, the peritoneal cavity
Good to know
  • It is composed of many folds that pass between or around the various organs. Two folds are of primary importance: the omentum, which hangs in front of the stomach and intestine; and the mesentery, which attaches the small intestine and much of the large intestine to the posterior abdominal cavity. ... The functions of these membranes are to prevent friction between closely packed organs by secreting serum that acts as a lubricant, to help hold the abdominal organs in their proper positions, to separate and unite organs, and to guard as a barrier against infection.
kõhukelme
peritoneum
peritooneum former
Good to know
  • ÕS 1925-1937 ehk ÕSi teine trükk annab märksõnaks „peritooneum“ rõhuga o-l. Praeguseks on see sõna muganenud ja vorm „peritooneum“ vananenud.
  • VSL-2012 järgi on rõhk sõna lõpus (periton`eum), mis tingib ühe o. Kui rõhk oleks o-l, saaks kirjapildis olla ka kaks o-d.
peritoneum
Usage examples
  • GI-IAB: gastrointestinal system infection — intraabdominal, not specified elsewhere including gallbladder, bile ducts, liver (excluding viral hepatitis), spleen, pancreas, peritoneum, subphrenic or subdiaphragmatic space, or other intraabdominal tissue or area not specified elsewhere
Good to know
  • plural peritoneums or peritonea
  • in British English
peritonaeum
Good to know
  • plural peritonaea
  • chiefly British
peritoneum
péritoine

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