et

ohvristumine

1 substantive

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 30.04.2026

Meanings

kannatanu (ohvri) staatusesse langemine vaimse või kehalise vägivalla, ahistamise, tagakiusamise, vaenuliku kohtlemise vms mõjul

Translations

Usage examples
  • Tutvustati tõhusaid meetodeid naiste ohvristumise vähendamiseks.

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 715994 Last modified 30.04.2026
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Domain general aspects of the subject field
ohvristamine
ohvristumine deprecated
victimisation
  • the act or process of victimizing or the state of being victimized
Good to know
  • If someone is victimized, they are deliberately treated unfairly.
  • Victimisation in the workplace can include: bullying and intimidation by co-workers, being denied a promotion or being moved to a position with lower responsibility, dismissal from employment and being refused further contract work.
Related
ohvristamine
Good to know
  • 32000L0043 'victimisation' tõlgitud 'tagakiusamine'.
ohvristumine deprecated
Good to know
  • Ohvristamine ja ohvristumine on erinevad mõisted. Ohvristumine -- kannatanu (ohvri) staatusesse langemine vaimse või kehalise vägivalla, ahistamise, tagakiusamise, vaenuliku kohtlemise vms mõjul [ÜS 2026]. Ohvristamine -- inimese kannatama panemine (viimine ohvri staatusesse), rakendades tema suhtes vaimset või kehalist vägivalda, teda ahistades, taga kiusates, vaenulikult koheldes vms [ÜS 2026]
viktimisatsioon
Usage examples
  • Sekundaarset viktimisatsiooni võib põhjustada õiguskaitseasutuste, meditsiiniasutuse töötajate jt isikute diskrimineeriv käitumine, mis võib seisneda üldises suhtumises ohvrisse kui ka erinevate teenuste valikuliselt kättesaadavaks tegemises ja nendest informeerimises.
  • Näiteks selgus 2001. aastal USAs läbi viidud naisveteranide sekundaarse viktimisatsiooni uuringust, et sekundaarset viktimisatsiooni põhjustavad muuseas ka õiguskaitseasutuste poolt ohvritele esitatud küsimused ohvri varasemate suhete kohta ründajaga, küsimused eelneva seksuaalajaloo kohta ning küsimused selle kohta, kas ohver tõrjus rünnet. Sekundaarse viktimisatsiooni tagajärjel tuvastati ohvritel järgmiste emotsioonide esinemist: süütunne ja enesesüüdistamine; masendus; ärevustunne ja närvilisus; teistes kahtlemine; tõrksus edaspidise abi otsimisel.
victimisation
Usage examples
  • The effective implementation of the principle of equality requires adequate judicial protection against victimisation.
  • Victimisation Member States shall introduce into their national legal systems such measures as are necessary to protect individuals from any adverse treatment or adverse consequence as a reaction to a complaint or to proceedings aimed at enforcing compliance with the principle of equal treatment.
  • Working with Homeless Youth to Prevent Crime and Victimisation US statistics on criminal victimisation show that young people (12-24 years) have the highest rates of victimisation for violent crimes. Studies indicate a similar situation in Australia. Some of this victimisation contributes to homelessness among young people. There is some perception that young homeless people contribute to violence and crime but little recognition of their victimisation. This project will take account of both young homeless people's experience as victims and as perpetrators of violence and crime. A key role is played by the non-government sector in the delivery of services to young homeless people and that sector will be central to the project. The project aims to: provide an overview and classification of current service delivery to homeless and disadvantaged youth identify successful practices and strategies that help young people and which result in a decrease in victimisation and offending rates develop measures to determine the success of strategies and practices identify the range of outcomes resulting from these strategies and practices work with non-government organisations to implement successful strategies nationwide.
victimization
rétorsion
Viktimisierung
vastatoimenpiteet

Word forms

Inflection Type 12

ohvristumine ohvristumised
ohvristumise ohvristumiste
ohvristumist ohvristumisi

Etymology not available

Related words not available

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