en

nitrite

1 substantive

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 704846 Last modified 18.09.2014
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Domain inorganic chemistryfood chemicals
  • lämmastikushappe sool või ester
  • a salt or ester of nitrous acid, containing the anion NO2− or the group —NO2
nitrit
Usage examples
  • (NO3) ja (NO2) tähistavad nitraadi ja nitriti kontsentratsioone mg/l. Veetöötlusseadmetest väljumisel on nitriti piirsisaldus 0,10 mg/l.
nitrite
Good to know
  • Nitrites are used as food preservatives and in medicine as vasodilators to relieve cardiac pain.
  • form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)
nitrite
nitriitti

Limnoloogia sõnastik

ID 458515 Last modified 08.05.2024
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Domain inorganic chemistry
nitrit preferred
nitrite preferred
nitrite ion
nitrito preferred
nitrites preferred
ion nitrite
  • lämmastikushappe (HNO₂) sool
  • a salt or ester of nitrous acid
nitrit preferred
NO2- combining form
nitrite preferred
nitrite ion
NO2- formula
nitrito preferred
NO2- formula
nitrites preferred
ion nitrite
NO2- formula
Nitrit
нитрит

Loomakasvatuse terminibaas

ID 476980 Last modified 02.11.2022
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  • lämmastikushappe sool

Rahvatervishoiu sõnastik

ID 608376 Last modified 22.08.2023
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  • lämmastikushappe (HNO2) sool või ester, koos nitraadiga osaleb lämmastikuringes
Good to know
  • Naatriumnitritit lisatakse lihale ja lihatoodetele punaka (atraktiivse) välimuse andmiseks; pärsib botulismi tekitava bakteri Clostridium botulinum paljunemist. Liigses koguses on nitrit inimesele mürgine, sest oksüdeerib hemoglobiini methemoglobiiniks, mis ei varusta organismi hapnikuga. Imikutel tekib methemoglobineemia ehk imikute sinitõbi.

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