et

glütserool

1 substantive

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 25.11.2024

Meanings

rasvadest saadav vees lahustuv magusa maitsega siirupitaoline vedelik, kolmealuseline alkohol
Synonyms

Translations

Usage examples
  • Glütserool annab kreemile hea konsistentsi nahale kandmiseks ning imendumiseks.

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 637665 Last modified 01.03.2024
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Domain Biology - Biotechnology
glütserool preferred
glütseriin former
C3H8O3
glycerol preferred
glycerin
glycerine
glycyl alcohol
glyseroli
glyseryylialkoholi
glyseriini
  • magusa maitsega lõhnatu ja värvitu vedelik, mis looduses esineb loomses ja taimses rasvas
  • a sweet viscous fluid obtained by the saponification of fats and fixed oils; used as a solvent, as a skin emollient, by injection or in the form of suppository for constipation, and as a vehicle and sweetening agent
Good to know
  • Glütserooli kasutatakse laialdaselt paljudes tööstus- ja tarbekaupades, nt seebid/pesuained, ravimid, kosmeetikatooted, toiduained, joogid, värvid, vaigud ja paber.
glütserool preferred
Usage examples
  • Üldiselt sõltub sigarettides sisalduva glütserooli kogus sigaretimargist. Hollandis moodustab lisatava glütserooli kogus keskmiselt 1% ja maksimaalselt 4,4% kasutatava tubaka kogukaalust. Selline tase on võrreldav ühele sigaretile lisatava glütserooli kogusega ELis tervikuna, kus keskmine kogus on 1,1% ja maksimaalne kogus 4,5% kasutatava tubakakogukaalust. See tähendab, et glütserool on üks enim kasutatavaid tubakalisandeid.
  • Rasvad on glütserooli (propaan-1,2,3-triooli) ja rasvhapete triestrid. Rasva teket võib ette kujutada kui glütserooli molekuli ja kolme rasvhappe molekuli reaktsiooni, mille käigus moodustub kolm estersidet.
glütseriin former
Usage examples
  • Glütserool, vana nimetusega glütseriin, on biodiiselkütuse tootmise kõrvalsaadus.
C3H8O3 formula
propaan-1,2,3-triool
glycerol preferred
Usage examples
  • Glycerol is seen in biological systems as an intermediate in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism because surplus carbohydrate can be converted into long chain fatty acids and esterified with the three hydroxyl groups. Glycerol can influence immune reactions in the body through histamines, increased antibody production and by enhancing immune cell activity and is therefore classified as an allergen. In the blood, glycerol can increase blood pressure by preferentially attracting the water from tissues into plasma and lymph. In nephrons, glycerol can increase urine volume by preventing water resorption.
glycerin
glycerine
glycyl alcohol
glyseroli
glyseryylialkoholi
glyseriini

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 713635 Last modified 30.12.2004
View dataset
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Domain Chemistry
glütserool preferred
E 422
glycerol preferred
E 422
glycerine
  • a trihydric alcohol. Glycerol is a colourless sweet-tasting viscous liquid, miscible with water but insoluble in ether.
glütserool preferred
E 422
glütseriin
glycerol preferred
E 422
glycerine
glycerin
glycérol
Glycerin
glyseroli

Koolisõnastikud 2005–2010

ID 598887 Last modified 14.04.2023
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Domain chemistry
glütserool
propaantriool
  • kolme hüdroksüülrühmaga alkohol , looduses levinud rasvade struktuuri koostisosana
glütserool
propaantriool
glütseriin obsolete

Loomakasvatuse terminibaas

ID 478033 Last modified 14.04.2023
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View dataset
glütseriin
glycerin
glycerol
glycerine
Glyzerin
глицерин
  • kolmealuseline alkohol, lipiidide ehituskomponent
glütseriin
glycerin
glycerol
glycerine
Glyzerin
глицерин

Word forms

Inflection Type 22e

glütserool glütseroolid
glütserooli glütseroolide
glütserooli glütseroole ~ glütseroolisid

Etymology not available

Related words not available

Phrases and phrasal verbs not available

Compounds with search word as second component not available

Compounds with search word as first component not available

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