et

genoom

1 substantive

EKI Combined Dictionary 2026

Last modified 19.06.2025

Meanings

organismi pärilikkustegurite kogum, geneetiline materjal, mis on teatavale liigile omane

Translations

Good to know

Inimese genoomi moodustavad 23 või 24 kromosoomi.

Usage examples
  • Tänapäeval saab inimese genoomi järjestada ühe päevaga.
  • Viiruse genoom.

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 726368 Last modified 08.11.2018
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Domain genetics & eugenics
  • rakutuuma haploidne kromosoomigarnituur selles paiknevate geenidega
  • one haploid set of chromosomes with the genes they contain
  • in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, the total DNA in a single chromosome and in a haploid chromosome set (q.v.), respectively, or all of the genes carried by this chromosome or chromosome set; in viruses, a single complement of DNA or RNA, or all of the genes encoded therein
genoom
Usage examples
  • Diploidsetes rakkudes on kaks genoomi, ühe neist annab sügoodi moodustumisel isas-, teise emassugurakk. Polüploidsetes rakutuumades on rohkem kui kaks genoomi.
genome
Usage examples
  • The first whole genome sequencing efforts, carried out in 1976 and 1977, focused respectively on the bacteriophages (bacteria-infecting viruses) MS2 and ΦX174, which have relatively small genomes.
  • Whereas a plant grouping which is characterised by a particular gene (and not its whole genome) is not covered by the protection of new varieties and is therefore not excluded from patentability even if it comprises new varieties of plants; ...
Good to know
  • 32001L0036 on kehtetu. [08.11.2018]
génome
Genom

Biokeemiasõnastik

ID 457810 Last modified 09.07.2023
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Koolisõnastikud 2005–2010

ID 593088 Last modified 07.10.2022
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Domain biology
  • liigiomases ühekordses kromosoomikomplektis sisalduv geneetiline materjal sellele iseloomulike struktuursete ja funktsionaalsete üksustega. Inimese genoom sisaldub 24 kromosoomis : 22 autosoomis ning sugukromosoomides X ja Y
геном

Loomakasvatuse terminibaas

ID 478844 Last modified 09.07.2023
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  • isendi normaalne haploidne kromosoomistik, selles paiknev geenikogum
Genom
геном

Norra-eesti meditsiinisõnastik

ID 548195 Last modified 14.02.2020
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Domain medicine
  • et individs totale genetiske informasjon kodet i basesekvensen i det totale DNA-settet
genoom
genom

Rakubioloogia terminibaas

ID 461295 Last modified 09.07.2023
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  • täiskomplekt (n) kromosoome (ja seega geene), mis pärandub terviküksusena ühelt vanemalt
  • A full set of (n) chromosomes and genes that is passed down from one parent.
genome

Word forms

Inflection Type 22e

genoom genoomid
genoomi genoomide
genoomi genoome ~ genoomisid

Etymology

laensõna
  • genoom Sõnadest Gen 'geen' ja Chromosom 'kromosoom' loodud termin
    • Genom 'genoom' ( Hans Winkler 1920 )

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Phrases and phrasal verbs not available

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