mao peegelvaatlus, mao sisemuse vaatlus gastroskoobi abil, mis juhitakse makku läbi suu ja söögitoru
seedetrakti ülaosa uuring, mille käigus uuritakse endoskoobiga söögitoru, magu ja kaksteistsõrmiksoolt
endoscopic examination of the interior of the esophagus, stomach, and initial portion of the duodenum
diagnostic procedure in which an endoscope is passed through the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum in order to visually examine the tissues for evidence of disease
examen (qui) permet de visualiser l’œsophage, l’estomac et le duodénum à l’aide d’un tube flexible (gastroscope) qu'on introduit par la bouche
Hea teada
Uuringu näidustuseks on seedetrakti ülaosa kaebused (kõrvetised, neelamistakistus, ülakõhuvalud, oksendamine, isutus, enneaegne täiskõhutunne jms), kaalulangus, aneemia ja seedetrakti ülaosa verejooks, samuti tsöliaakia, söögitoru veenilaiendid jmt.
The flexible fibre-optic endoscope contains special channels, which facilitate biopsy, and usually has a small video camera attached to record visually recognizable abnormalities.
The procedure ... permits removal of samples of tissue for further study. In some cases the procedure is done to locate and remove a foreign object that has become lodged in the esophagus.
Gastroskoopia on ainus viis limaskesta hindamiseks, muutuste korral saab uuringu ajal võtta biopsiaid diagnoosi täpsustamiseks ning vajadusel teostada raviprotseduure: eemaldada polüüpe, peatada verejooksu, ballooniga laiendada ahenenud seedekulgla osa, stentida jms.
During the first two hours after gastroscopy the patient's vital signs should be checked periodically, especially if biopsies have been taken during the procedure and there is danger of bleeding.
EGD is indicated when symptoms of peptic ulcer persist despite an adequate trial of treatment or when there is upper gastrointestinal bleeding or a suspicion of upper gastrointestinal cancer. It is also indicated if there is an esophageal stricture or obstruction or persistent vomiting of unknown cause.
