en

absorbed dose

1

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 713345 Last modified 30.12.2004
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Domain general aspects of the subject fieldgeneral aspects of the subject field
  • quantity of energy imparted by ionizing radiation to a unit mass of biological tissue. Unit is gray (Gy)
neeldumisdoos
absorbed dose
Usage examples
  • The overall average absorbed dose can be determined directly for homogenous products or for bulk goods of homogenous apparent density by distributing an adequate number of dosimeters strategically and at random throughout the volume of the goods. From the dose distribution determined in this manner an average can be calculated which is the overall average absorbed dose.

Meditsiinifüüsika terminibaas

ID 473001 Last modified 05.01.2023
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Domain radiation protection, dosimetry
  • ioniseeriva kiirguse poolt ainele teatud ruumalas üle antud keskmine energia aine massiühiku kohta; ühik: 1 Gy (grei) = 1 J/kg

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 573142 Last modified 14.09.2024
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
neeldumisdoos preferred
neeldumisannus
kerma
absorbed dose preferred
absorbed dose index
specific energy imparted
  • suurus, mis näitab mingis keskkonnas neeldunud kiirgusele vastavat energiahulka
  • aine ühikulises ruumalas neutraalsete osakeste, nt footonite poolt vabastatud laetud osakeste summaarne kineetiline energia
  • quantity of ionizing radiation energy imparted per unit mass of specified material
neeldumisdoos preferred
Usage examples
  • Neeldumisdoosi kasutatakse doosi omastamise arvutamiseks eluskoes nii kiirguskaitse (kahjulike mõjude vähendamine) kui ka radioloogia (võimalikud kasulikud mõjud, näiteks vähiravis) puhul.
Good to know
  • Neeldumisdoos on maksimaalne neeldunud doos 30 cm läbimõõduga keras, mille keskpunkt on selles punktis ja mis koosneb pehmete kudedega samaväärsest materjalist tihedusega 1 g cm-3.
neeldumisannus
kerma
Good to know
  • Termini „kinetic energy released in matter“ lühend.
neeldumisdoosi indeks variant
absorbed dose preferred
Usage examples
  • Absorbed dose is used in the calculation of dose uptake in living tissue in both radiation protection (reduction of harmful effects), and radiology (potential beneficial effects, for example in cancer treatment).
Good to know
  • Maximum absorbed dose within a 30 cm diameter sphere centred at this point and consisting of material equivalent to soft tissue with a density of 1 g cm-3.
absorbed dose index
specific energy imparted
kerma
Good to know
  • Abbreviation of term "kinetic energy released in matter".

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 634566 Last modified 14.09.2024
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
neeldunud annus preferred
imendunud annus
  • annus, mis on ioniseeriva kiirguse toimel ainesse sadestunud energia massiühiku kohta ja mida kasutatakse eluskoes kiirgusannuse omastamise arvutamisel nii kiirguskaitses (kahjulike mõjude vähendamine) kui ka radioloogias (võimalikud kasulikud mõjud näiteks vähiravis)
  • dose quantity which is the measure of the energy deposited in matter by ionizing radiation per unit mass, and is used in the calculation of dose uptake in living tissue in both radiation protection (reduction of harmful effects), and radiology (potential beneficial effects for example in cancer treatment)
neeldunud annus preferred
Usage examples
  • Neeldunud annus iseloomustab energia ladestumist väikeses koes. ·
imendunud annus
absorbed dose

Militerm | riigikaitseterminite andmebaas

ID 525186 Last modified 05.01.2023
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Domain Weapons and Weapon Systems -> Nuclear Weapons
neeldumisannus preferred
neeldumisdoos admitted
absorbed dose preferred
dose absorbée preferred
  • absorbeeriva materjali massiühikule antud tuuma- (või ioniseeriva) kiirguse energia hulk
  • the amount of energy from ionizing radiation absorbed, per unit of mass, by an exposed tissue or organ
  • quantité d'énergie de rayonnement ionisant absorbée, par unité de masse, par un tissu ou un organe exposé
Good to know
  • Mõõtühik on raad.
neeldumisannus preferred
neeldumisdoos admitted
absorbed dose preferred
Good to know
  • NATO Agreed 2016
dose absorbée preferred
Good to know
  • NATO Agreed 2016

Riigi Teataja seadustes määratletud terminid (legaaldefinitsioonid)

ID 669366 Last modified 25.01.2024
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  • (4) Neeldumisdoos käesoleva seaduse tähenduses on inimkeha koe või elundi keskmine doos neeldunud ioniseeriva kiirguse energia aine massiühiku kohta.
  • defineeritakse selle seaduse ulatuses
  • (4) For the purposes of this Act, absorbed dose is the average dose for human tissue or organ of the energy of ionising radiation absorbed per unit mass of substance.
  • defined within the scope of this Act
neeldumisdoos
absorbed dose

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