en

absorbed dose index

1

Terminological databases

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 573142 Last modified 26.09.2026
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Domain Standardisation - Metrology
  • suurus, mis näitab mingis keskkonnas neeldunud kiirgusele vastavat energiahulka
  • aine ühikulises ruumalas neutraalsete osakeste, nt footonite poolt vabastatud laetud osakeste summaarne kineetiline energia
  • quantity of ionizing radiation energy imparted per unit mass of specified material
neeldumisdoos preferred
Usage examples
  • Neeldumisdoosi kasutatakse doosi omastamise arvutamiseks eluskoes nii kiirguskaitse (kahjulike mõjude vähendamine) kui ka radioloogia (võimalikud kasulikud mõjud, näiteks vähiravis) puhul.
Good to know
  • Neeldumisdoos on maksimaalne neeldunud doos 30 cm läbimõõduga keras, mille keskpunkt on selles punktis ja mis koosneb pehmete kudedega samaväärsest materjalist tihedusega 1 g cm-3.
neeldumisannus
kerma
Good to know
  • Termini „kinetic energy released in matter“ lühend.
neeldumisdoosi indeks variant
D symbol
Usage examples
  • Neeldumisdoosi tähis on D.
absorbed dose preferred
Usage examples
  • Absorbed dose is used in the calculation of dose uptake in living tissue in both radiation protection (reduction of harmful effects), and radiology (potential beneficial effects, for example in cancer treatment).
Good to know
  • Maximum absorbed dose within a 30 cm diameter sphere centred at this point and consisting of material equivalent to soft tissue with a density of 1 g cm-3.
kerma
Good to know
  • Abbreviation of term "kinetic energy released in matter".
absorbed dose index
specific energy imparted
D symbol
Usage examples
  • The symbol for the quantity of absorbed dose is D.

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