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ZIKV

1 abbreviation

Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 737654 Last modified 02.04.2020
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Domain Medicine - Pathology - Surgerypathologyvirology
  • valgulise kestaga RNA viirus, mis levib inimestele peamiselt moskiitode kaudu
  • a flavivirus (species Zika virus of the genus Flavivirus) typically transmitted by aedes mosquitoes (especially Aedes aegypti and A. albopictus) that causes a usually mild illness marked chiefly by fever, joint pain, rash, and conjunctivitis and that has been associated with an increased incidence of microcephaly in infants born to pregnant women infected with the virus
  • a virus transmitted by mosquitoes which typically causes asymptomatic or mild infection (fever and rash) in humans, identified originally in Africa and later in other tropical regions, including South America, where it may be associated with an increased incidence of microcephaly in babies born to mothers infected during pregnancy
Good to know
  • It is related to other pathogenic vector borne flaviviruses including dengue, West-Nile and Japanese encephalitis viruses but produces a comparatively mild disease in humans.
Zika viirus
Usage examples
  • Zika viirus võib põhjustada Guillain-Barré sündroomi, raseda nakatumisel loote väärarenguid ja mikrotsefaaliat (aju arengu peatumine ja väikese pea sündroom) vastsündinul.
Good to know
  • Viirus on saanud nime Ugandas Endebbes asuva metsa järgi.
  • EKI keelenõuanne soovitas sellist kuju, suurtähega (samamoodi ka Ebola viirus).
Zika virus
Usage examples
  • Zika virus appears to cycle mainly between primates (human and nonhuman) and mosquitoes, though antibodies to the virus have been found in a variety of other animals, including elephants, lions, and rodents.
Good to know
  • The virus is named for the Zika Forest in Uganda, where it was discovered in 1947 in a rhesus monkey that had been confined to a cage in the tree canopy.
ZIKV abbreviation
virus Zika
ZIKV abbreviation

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