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X-ray crystallography

1

Terminological databases

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 674808 Last modified 02.03.2025
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Domain materials science
  • elektromagnetilisel radiatsioonil (lühikese lainepikkusega röntgenkiirgusel – 1/1000 valguslainepikkust) põhinev teadus kristallide ehituse uurimiseks (vt kristallograafia)
  • technique for investigating various crystal defects by studing the intensity distribution of X-ray diffraction spots (see: crystallography)

Metroloogia terminibaas

ID 614805 Last modified 07.04.2024
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Domain metrologymeasuring procedures
röntgenstruktuurianalüüs preferred
röntgenstruktuurne analüüs
X-ray crystallography preferred
diffraction analysis
  • aine atomaarse ehituse uurimis- ja mõõtemeetod, mis põhineb röntgenkiirguse difraktsioonil
  • experimental science determining the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal, in which the crystalline structure causes a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions
  • scientific technique using X-ray, neutron, or electron diffraction on powder or microcrystalline samples for structural characterization
röntgenstruktuurianalüüs preferred
Usage examples
  • Röntgenstruktuurianalüüs algaastatel võimaldas mõõta aatomite läbimõõdud, keemiliste sidemete pikkused ja tüübid ning erinevate materjalide erinevused aatomiskaalal, eriti mineraalide ja sulamite vahel.
röntgenstruktuurne analüüs
X-ray crystallography preferred
Usage examples
  • In its first decades of use, X-ray crystallography determined the size of atoms, the lengths and types of chemical bonds, and the atomic-scale differences among various materials, especially minerals and alloy.
diffraction analysis
X-analysis

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