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Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A.Webb

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Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 634928 Last modified 01.03.2024
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Domain classified botany
  • roosõieliste (Rosaceae) sugukonda toompuu (Prunus) perekonda kuuluv heitlehine viljapuu
  • tree of the rose family (Rosaceae)
    Good to know
    • Almond trees are deciduous with a hardy dormancy. Typically growing 3–4.5 metres (10–15 feet) tall, the trees are strikingly beautiful when in flower; they produce fragrant, five-petaled, light pink to white flowers from late January to early April north of the Equator. The flowers are self-incompatible and thus require insect pollinators to facilitate cross-pollination with other cultivars. The growing fruit (a drupe) resembles a peach until it approaches maturity; as it ripens, the leathery outer covering, or hull, splits open, curls outward, and discharges the pit.
Good to know
  • There are two varieties: sweet almond (P. dulcis, variety dulcis) and bitter almond (P. dulcis, variety amara).
harilik mandlipuu
Usage examples
  • Harilik mandlipuu (P. dulcis) kultuuristati arvatavasti Kreekas umbes 5000–6000 aastat tagasi, teda kasvatatakse kuivas lähistroopikas viljapuuna. Magusaid seemneid – mandleid – süüakse maiustusena ja tarvitatakse kondiitritööstuses, neist pressitakse õli.
almond
Prunus dulcis

Aianduse terminibaas

ID 508097 Last modified 08.12.2025
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Domain fruitclassified botany
  • parasvöötme soojema osa pähkelviljaline

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