ru

наклёп

1

Terminological databases

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 672031 Last modified 23.10.2026
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Domain materials sciencecold workingstrength of materialsheat treatment
strain hardening preferred
work hardening
cold work hardening
наклёп preferred
механическое упрочнение
  • plastse külmdeformeerimise tulemusena metalli omaduste muutumine - tugevuse ja kõvaduse suurenemine ning plastsuse ja sitkuse vähenemine (vt kalestamine)
    Good to know
    • See kõvenemine (tugevnemine) toimub tänu dislokatsioonide tekkele ja dislokatsioonide liikumisele materjali kristallstruktuuris. Kalestunud struktuuri saab kõrvaldada rekristalliseeriva lõõmutamise abil. (vt dislokatsioon, rekristalliseeriv lõõmutus)
  • strengthening (increase in strength and hardness, ie resistance to plastic deformation) produced by plastic deformation (see: strain hardening)
    Good to know
    • This strengthening occurs because of dislocation movements and dislocation generation within the crystal structure of the material. Work-hardened structure can be removed by recrystallization heat treatment. (see: dislocation, recrystallization annealing)
kalestumine
strain hardening preferred
work hardening
cold work hardening
наклёп preferred
механическое упрочнение

Materjalitehnika terminibaas

ID 1199826 Last modified 23.10.2026
View dataset
View dataset
Domain materials sciencecold workingstrength of materials
kalestus preferred
work hardening preferred
strain hardening
cold work hardening
наклёп preferred
механическое упрочнение
  • metalli plastse külmdeformeerimise protsess/operatsioon metalli tugevuse/kõvaduse suurenendamiseks (vt kalestumine)
  • strengthening process/operation for increasing of strength and hardness by cold plastic deformation (see: strain hardening)
kalestus preferred
kalestamine
work hardening preferred
strain hardening
cold work hardening
наклёп preferred
механическое упрочнение

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