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punaste silmadega tumerohelised lehetäid toituvad kuuskedel, põhjustades okaste kolletumist, kahjustuse levides okkad kaotavad värvi ja varisevad, the aphids cause extensive yellowing of the older foliage, severe attacks lead to distinct bronzing and premature loss of needles
green spruce aphid . Aianduse terminibaas. Estonian Language Institute, Sõnaveeb 2026. https://sonaveeb.ee/search/unif//ait/green%20spruce%20aphid/1/eng (01.08.2026)
