korduvad või kestvad traumaatilised sündmused, mis sageli leiavad aset suhetes või keskkonnas, mis eelduse kohaselt peaks olema turvalised
II tüüpi traumat seostakse selliste traumaatiliste kogemustega, mis juhtuvad lähisuhete kontekstis nagu lapse-lapsevanema ja abikaasade vahelistes suhetes, mistõttu on need kogemused eriti suure mõjuga inimese identiteedile, maailmavaatele ja suhtemustritele.
repeated or prolonged exposure to traumatic experiences, often within relationships or environments where one should feel safe
This type of trauma is frequently associated with childhood abuse, neglect, or domestic violence.
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Type 2 trauma, however, involves repeated experiences over an extended period of time that may give the impression that the world is actually not kind or safe. According to the predictive processing perspective, this leads to biased information processing that is generally biased towards threatening hypotheses, rather than the very specific hypothesis seen with type 1 trauma.
II tüüpi trauma ehk komplekstrauma viitab aga kahjustavatele sündmustele, mis on ajas korduvad või kestvad, näiteks väärkohtlemine või hooletussejätmine (Cook et al., 2003).
Type II trauma, also known as complex trauma, arises from prolonged exposure to highly stressful situations. Unlike Type I trauma, which is linked to a single incident, Type II trauma involves continuous or repeated stress, such as enduring long-term abuse, chronic neglect, or living in a war-torn region.
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