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lanthanoids

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Terminological databases

EKI terminibaas Esterm

ID 705334 Last modified 19.08.2015
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Domain inorganic chemistry
  • perioodilisustabelis lantaanile järgnevad 14 suhteliselt lähedaste omadustega keemilist elementi (järjenumbriga Z = 58 kuni Z = 71)
  • a series of elements in the periodic table, generally considered to range in proton number from cerium (58) to lutetium (71) inclusive
lantanoidid
Good to know
  • KEM-is ja EKSS-is ainsuses „lantanoid“ [19.08.2015]
lanthanoids preferred
Good to know
  • The lanthanoids are sometimes simply called the rare earths, although strictly the ‘earths’ are their oxides. Nor are they particularly rare: they occur widely, usually together. All are silvery very reactive metals.
  • The recommended name for the group of elements from atomic number 57 (lanthanum) to 71 (lutetium). The traditional names are lanthanides, lanthanons, and rare-earth elements.
lanthanides
Usage examples
  • This subheading includes compounds of metals of the rare-earth series, called lanthanides (since lanthanum is its first element), which include the oxides of europium, gadolinium, samarium and terbium (terbite), which are used as neutron-absorbers in the control or safety rods of nuclear reactors and in colour television tubes.
Good to know
  • The traditional name for lanthanoids.
lanthanons former

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