desoksüribonukleiinhape, DNA
the nucleic acid that constitutes the primary genetic material of most cellular organisms, any of various nucleic acids that are usually the molecular basis of heredity, are constructed of a double helix held together by hydrogen bonds between purine and pyrimidine bases (see BASE entry 1 s, neljast deoksüribonukleotiidist (AMP, CMP, GMP ja TMP) koosnev polünukleotiid (molekulistruktuurilt kaksikspiraal), mille puriin‑ ja pürimidiinaluste moodustatavad koodonid (koodid) sisaldavad indivi, desoksüribonukleiinhappe molekul, millesse on salvestunud inimese pärilikkuse informatsioon